{"id":444,"date":"2017-03-06T15:52:22","date_gmt":"2017-03-06T20:52:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.etfresearchcenter.com\/articles\/?p=444"},"modified":"2017-03-06T15:52:22","modified_gmt":"2017-03-06T20:52:22","slug":"february-etf-flows-cautiously-risk-on","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.etfrc.com\/articles\/index.php\/2017\/03\/06\/february-etf-flows-cautiously-risk-on\/","title":{"rendered":"February ETF Flows: Cautiously Risk-On"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>ETF investors put some $43 billion in new money to work in February, according to our database tracking 1,546 ETFs with $2.7 trillion in\u00a0AUM.\u00a0Investors expressed a preference for higher risk areas\u00a0like emerging markets and small cap stocks, but\u00a0also hedged\u00a0their bets by increasing\u00a0short positions pretty much across the board.<\/p>\n<p>Among equity ETFs, overall short interest increased from 6.5% of AUM on January 31, 2017 to 6.8% on February 28, 2017. While that may sound small, what it means in reality\u00a0is that while equity funds saw some $30 billion in total inflows, only about $22 billion was net long\u2014a better indicator of bullishness than total inflows\u2014while about $8 billion was for new short positions (Figure 1). Meanwhile short interest in fixed income ETFs increased from 3.1% of AUM to 3.3% over the same time frame.<\/p>\n<div style=\"float: right; padding-left: 20px;\">\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Figure 1:\u00a0Fund Flows by Asset Class<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><em>February 2017 in $bns, Standard vs. Net Long<\/em><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-449\" src=\"https:\/\/www.etfresearchcenter.com\/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Flows_201702-300x225.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.etfrc.com\/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Flows_201702-300x225.png 300w, https:\/\/www.etfrc.com\/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/Flows_201702.png 460w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><em>Source: AltaVista Research, DTCC and FactSet<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/div>\n<p>Perhaps a bigger cautionary indicator is that investors tilted their asset allocation away from equities to fixed income. While equity funds saw greater flows in absolute terms, bond funds saw greater inflows relative to their size in terms of assets: 33% of all net inflows, despite accounting for just 18.7% of the ETF landscape.<\/p>\n<p>Within equities the picture is similar. As a percentage of assets, riskier areas such as emerging markets saw greater net inflows (2.1%) than did their counterparts in developed markets (1.1%). Meanwhile investors showed more enthusiasm for small caps (2.1%) and mid-caps (1.7%) than large caps (1.1%).<\/p>\n<p>Yet while placing these bets, short interest increased in every one of these segments, indicating a general cautionary stance toward equities. Also notable, however, is that among the Select Sector SPDR ETFs, short interest decreased among defensive areas such as Consumer Staples (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.etfresearchcenter.com\/tools\/fund_detail.php?ETF_ticker=XLP\" target=\"_blank\">XLP<\/a>) and Utilities (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.etfresearchcenter.com\/tools\/fund_detail.php?ETF_ticker=XLU\" target=\"_blank\">XLU<\/a>) while increasing among cyclical areas, especially Industrials (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.etfresearchcenter.com\/tools\/fund_detail.php?ETF_ticker=XLI\" target=\"_blank\">XLI<\/a>) and Materials (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.etfresearchcenter.com\/tools\/fund_detail.php?ETF_ticker=XLB\" target=\"_blank\">XLB<\/a>) as shown in Figure 2.<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong><span style=\"color: #003366;\">Figure 2:\u00a0Short Interest as a %-age of shares outstanding<\/span><\/strong><br \/>\n<span style=\"color: #003366;\"><em>Current (Feb. 2017) vs. One Month Ago (Jan. 2017)<\/em><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00a0<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-454\" src=\"https:\/\/www.etfresearchcenter.com\/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/SI_Sectors_201702.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"918\" height=\"403\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.etfrc.com\/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/SI_Sectors_201702.png 918w, https:\/\/www.etfrc.com\/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/SI_Sectors_201702-300x132.png 300w, https:\/\/www.etfrc.com\/articles\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/03\/SI_Sectors_201702-768x337.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 918px) 100vw, 918px\" \/><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><em>Source: AltaVista Research, DTCC and FactSet<\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>We think investors&#8217; caution is warranted, and welcome the uptick in short interest. Time will tell if represents a change in the long-term decline in short sellers we noted in a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.etfresearchcenter.com\/articles\/index.php\/2017\/02\/16\/where-have-all-the-short-sellers-gone\/\">recent post<\/a>. While bull markets generally don&#8217;t end due to valuations alone, they are becoming a bit rich for our blood.<\/p>\n<p>The S&amp;P 500 SPDR (<a href=\"http:\/\/www.etfresearchcenter.com\/tools\/fund_detail.php?ETF_ticker=SPY\" target=\"_blank\">SPY<\/a>), for example, spends most of its life with an ALTAR Score\u2122 rating\u2014our measure of an ETF&#8217;s overall investment merit\u2014of between 6% and 8%, putting it in NEUTRAL territory. As well it should be, as a broad barometer of the U.S. stock market. Recently, however, it fell\u00a0to 5.9%, tipping it into UNDERWEIGHT territory, and implying that U.S. stocks in general (or at least large caps) are overvalued. The last time that happened was 2007.<\/p>\n<p><em>Are you becoming more cautious in your asset allocation?\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>ETF investors put some $43 billion in new money to work in February, according to our database tracking 1,546 ETFs with $2.7 trillion in\u00a0AUM.\u00a0Investors expressed a preference for higher risk areas\u00a0like emerging markets and small cap stocks, but\u00a0also hedged\u00a0their bets by increasing\u00a0short positions pretty much across the board. Among equity ETFs, overall short interest increased&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":447,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[18],"tags":[4,13,12,23,16],"class_list":["post-444","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fund-flows","tag-spy","tag-xlb","tag-xli","tag-xlp","tag-xlu","description-off"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.etfrc.com\/articles\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/444","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.etfrc.com\/articles\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.etfrc.com\/articles\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.etfrc.com\/articles\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.etfrc.com\/articles\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=444"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.etfrc.com\/articles\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/444\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":457,"href":"https:\/\/www.etfrc.com\/articles\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/444\/revisions\/457"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.etfrc.com\/articles\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/447"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.etfrc.com\/articles\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=444"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.etfrc.com\/articles\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=444"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.etfrc.com\/articles\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=444"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}